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Unit · year 2

MU-204 · Group Theory

Threads structure25 lectures6 theorems

The mathematics of symmetry, from Lagrange's theorem to the Sylow theorems.

PREREQUISITES

MU-101, MU-103

Lectures

L01
Symmetry and the Group Axioms
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L02
Examples: Cyclic, Dihedral, and Symmetric Groups
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L03
Subgroups and the Subgroup Test
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L04
Cyclic Groups and Their Subgroups
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L05
Cosets and Partitions
L06
Lagrange's Theorem
L07
Consequences: Element Orders and Groups of Prime Order
L08
Normal Subgroups
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L09
Quotient Groups
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L10
Homomorphisms and Kernels
L11
The First Isomorphism Theorem
L12
The Second and Third Isomorphism Theorems
L13
Direct Products
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L14
Group Actions
L15
Orbits and Stabilisers
L16
The Orbit–Stabiliser Theorem
L17
Conjugacy Classes and the Class Equation
L18
Cauchy's Theorem
L19
p-Groups and Their Centres
L20
The Sylow Theorems
L21
Applying Sylow: Classifying Small Groups
L22
The Structure of Finite Abelian Groups
L23
The Symmetric and Alternating Groups
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L24
Simplicity of Aₙ and Composition Series
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L25
Synthesis: Structure Forced by Counting

Theorems in this unit